Born in 1963 in Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China, Luo Mingjun studied fine arts at the Academy of Fine Arts of Hunan Normal University from 1979 to 1983, specializing in oil painting. In the same institution, she worked as an assistant drawing teacher, earning the prestigious Hunan Province Award in 1984. The following year, she co-founded the “Group 0 Art”, a collective of avant-garde artists that contributed to the Chinese art scene.
The year 1987 marks a crucial turning point in her life when she marries a Swiss citizen and subsequently settles in Bienne. This significant change generated a combination of diverse and contrasting emotions. On one hand, it was painful due to the loss of her Chinese nationality while acquiring Swiss citizenship. On the other hand, such a situation produced a keen curiosity to explore and a desire to assimilate a new environment with other customs. This process of adaptation transformed into an internal challenge, leading Mingjun to reflect on her own identity and her Chinese cultural heritage. However, according to the artist herself, despite her earnest efforts to absorb and assimilate the Western culture, she ultimately defined herself as a “critical outsider" of both.
This journey of rediscovery began with the abandonment of oil painting on canvas in 1999s, opting, at that moment, for Chinese ink and paper, yet reinventing it. But how did Luo Mingjun find herself? Thanks to the development of a unique painting technique, 12 years after, inspired by Chinese ink - which she rediscovered in the 2007s - but functioning oppositely. Therefore, instead of black ink on white paper, the artist employs white paint on untouched canvas, preserving the fundamental elements of the first technique - fluidity and support as an essential part of the composition. It is a harmonious fusion of light and shadow, yin and yang.
This prowess is reflected in the showcased artworks, Nuage (2019) and Flow to the Sea (2021). Both are characterized by delicate strokes of diluted white on vast contrasting canvases. The consciously and skilfully left empty space prompts the observer to contemplate the artwork, to explore it through their own imagination. Luo Mingjun's art evokes emotions, inviting us to feel the energy of the two elements that she paints, air and water.
An extension of these representations is exhibited by other mediums and supports, demonstrating the artist’s talent in lithography, exemplified by It’s for you (2016), as well as drawing techniques, as seen in The sea has smoothed down (2021). Both artworks echo the subjects portrayed in the oil paintings, and yet, each technique provides unique perspectives and sensations. Particularly interesting is the contrast between the three small pencil illustrations depicting a distant view of a calm sea, and the large triptych that instead shows a close-up of tumultuous waves.
We also have the opportunity to observe a charcoal composition, a medium that Mingjun began using only in recent years, discovering that it enables her to follow her instinct with greater naturalness. Gratter la nuit (2018) shows the artist’s exploration of this technique, presenting a new artistic approach, in which the treatment of light is even more distinctive.
Undeniably, a sense of melancholy is perceptible in Luo Mingjun's work, deftly conveyed through painterly and lighting effects. However, attributing this mood to sadness would be incorrect, as her memories are also full of joy, both past and present.
Although it was initially a tough challenge to rediscover herself and her artistic language in this occidental reality, Mingjun succeeded in discovering and making her own neutral space, which she found in her atelier, where there is the chance to exchange and reflect, a third country.